Jack answers
October 2025

US government defaults today. Over million federal servants are said to be left without wage payments. Not known for how long.
Default is said to be the first complete shut down after 2013. Did you orchestrate this one, too ?
No. Merely related, that USA's public debts have grown a lot : Faster than GDP. Difficult to get new loans, when you are already up to your ears in debts.
In EU and Europe, Finland is not the only country, that has severe difficulties with it's almost flat broke creditors. Midgets don't make and publish stories about European defaults and shut downs.

I have been wondering, what has happened to the wheat prices from 2010's. Could swear, that farmers got steadily over 300 euros from wheat ton. In late 2010s talked many times around $1 500 revenues per hectare. Now web jerks are talking about under 200 euro prices per ton. Looks like that stats were falsified for the food and tobacco price cartels and their huge hikes after year 2020. Currently farmers are paid 170 euros per ton. Talked earlier about cartel's matching greedy, colonialist actions in poor Africa and Latin America.
Hikes are a brutal violation against Jack's stolen financial knowledge pack.

Quality of your afterlife is dependent on your lifetime actions. If the dream world you enter after you die is not nice and cool ... your afterlife is much like a lonely nightmare ... nightmares are based to your earthly life and things in your subconscious mind. Your soul ... intellectuality, memory, emotions and subconscious mind ... doesn't die with your body. Soul continues to exist and live in dimensionless space.
In Christianity afterlife is a waiting room for doomsday. Afterlife dreaming begins right after you die. On doomsday God decides, whether you are demolished to oblivion or allowed-or-forced to continue your life as ghost or demon. Doomsday is a chance for release to a soul, who lives in nightmarish, cursed afterlife.

When you and your soul are cursed, dimensionless world don't have time. All afterlife curses are eternal or infinite by their nature.

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Miss Selena Gomez got married last weekend ?
Happy and ... and  ... autch ... and, and, and ... the right word is contented life ... Happy and contented life with big litter for her.
You don't make a total fool of yourself, when you wish recently married couple contended life instead of fairy tales' contented life. Maybe a bit blunt  ... contended refers to a stormy marriage with lots of arguing, many quarrels and fights. Contented refers to happy, satisfactory life.

What commonly used jewel is alive ?
Pearls are living things. Pearls are shell's offspring. In the center of natural pearl there is brown tumor. Tumor is surrounded by hard and rather thick "egg-shell". Surrounding calcium carbonate shell has tree-like year rings.
Sea shell's hollow center act's as womb. After pearl is ready, shell opens the lid and let sea currents take the pearl away.

Shells are water bottoms primitive, plant like life forms. They are classified as animals. Shells are strong and heavy enough for a life at 10 km ocean bottom.
Corals are another ocean bottoms primitive, rootless, plant like life form. Tree like, rootless corals are also classified as animals. Apparent that corals can also live in over 30 meter depths. Corals don't have edible meat. Shells have soft meat inside the shell.

Deep water life-forms are very poorly known. Deep water life-form needs heavy body and armored skin.  Density must be over 2.5 kg per liters. Skin must last over 2 bar constant pressure. Oceans hydrostatic pressures are around 1000 times bigger than on ground air pressures.

Apparent, that most deep water animal and rootless plant specimens are unknown. Deep water marine biology is good orientation for graduating biologists. Ocean bottom tunnels, mines and settlements will give value to your work.
Big near future business value makes it easy to get money and equipment to your deep water projects. General interest against recently discovered world and it's new life forms is certain to be big. No one has officially killed all ocean bottom life forms. Ocean bottoms are only believed to be lifeless deserts.

Possible that you find rootless, floating life forms also from space. Almost right after you go there for real.
You are still capable of reaching space with modified 2nd hand airliner ?
Yes. Nothing has changed afterwards.

Submarine for deep water diving is weaker than air compressor's tank. Tanks last 8 bar pressures. Deep water sub and costume can use electricity for creating oxygen from sea water. They can use also CO2 mufflers for cleaning the used air. Muffler for breathing needs system for removing water and moisture from recycled air. 
When submarine sinks to ocean bottom, body can usually stand the stable hydrostatic pressure. It doesn't get broke and start to leak. Same goes to sunken ships.

It is rather easy for water animals and fishes to take oxygen from air. All they have to do, is to reprogram their gills. Human lungs must learn the demolition of water atoms, before underwater breathing is possible. There are some water animals, who can breath air and water. Turtles for example can stay very long times under and over water.

Searched and disabled yesterday evening programs, with what Finns and accomplices destroyed super-fast computers, big multimedia disks and network drives.
And ?
It seems, that hacks were programmed for Finns ... not very surprisingly .... in Norwegian Opera ASG and-or American Google Inc. Not a very clear idea, how much was trashed manually, when I was shopping and in library, uploading these pages.
Hacks began on Halloween Hacks tenth anniversary. In the early November 2024.

These break-ins and hacks will not legalize unauthorized usage of internet and Jack's financial knowledge pack. More difficulties coming to the worldwide nameless crime and terrorist organization and it's active cells ?
Compensations from the damages make around 3.6 million euros. Damages are detailed and calculated in the bill for locals.

Now it is the best time to ask loans, oil, forest oils, salt water batteries and others from Jack, isn't it ?
You should more full of yourself and your power than ever before ?
Shyness is not the word, you can use from the criminal cult members.

How did you like new movie adaptation from William Tell theater play ?
Voice track was sometimes a bit lifeless ... monotonic read out from the script. Not too familiar with Swiss history. Thought first that movie is fictional story. Made a historical checkout after I noticed, that movie is classified as historical bio picture. German Habsburg family got power over German domain Austria in 1276. Encyclopedia says, that movie takes place in 1291, not 1307. In 1291 three cantons .. Uri, Schwytz and Unterwalden ... forms a union against Habsburgs and Austria-Germany. During 14th century more and more cantons joins the union. Habsburg's Austrian branch detaches from Germany and forms an independent kingdom, without Swiss cantons, in 1438.
Willem Tell is old Swiss legend, whose existence cannot be verified. Tell rebelled against Austria-Germany's rule, at the same time first union was formed. William's story says, that Tell had to shoot an apple from his son's head. Just like in the movie. Besides theater play, there is also an opera about William Tell.

You have talked about system, that would check and rate movies and tv-series historical and scientific accuracy.
Have seen few movies, whose closing credits include statement about verified historical background.

US and web styled histories, which are written and re-written when needed, are difficult. If knowledge is most valuable, history is second valuable thing in the world.
Most from new discoveries, inventions and developments have a history. Falsified and recorded space exploration achievements have made more damage to our world, than you can imagine. Chances, that on-going final oil crisis could have been averted without falsified space exploration history, are rather big. Jack estimated, that Moon, Venus and Mars would have ground oil fields. Just like earth.
Ground oil and ground oil fields belong to natural recycling system. Unused organic waste converts into ground oil, when certain terms are met. Ground oil is typically born from the black matter, that collects to sand beaches. When you dump organic waste into ocean, it comes back as black jelly. Organic waste misses or loses OH igniters. If and when igniters are lost, plants and animals ignore the waste. It converts slowly into oil and coal. Water, waves and sand liquidize waste by breaking long, solid CxHx strings. Wildfires bring coal and oil back into active recycling system. Oil and coal are good fuels, they are made for burning. Plastics and textiles life should always end into fire ... not into dumps. Dump slows down natural organic recycling system. System is also known as circle of life.
When plant or animal's digestive system has lithium, with lithium loop it is possible to use rotten organic compounds.
Water and bottom worlds are so poorly known, that ocean bottoms can have heavier coal and oil qualities than ground and shallow waters. Already know so much, that water world is not an exact match to ground world. Recycling systems and others can vary.

You said, that Lapland ... Finnish and Swedish ... is good hideout for the people, who are running for their lives and freedom.
There are lots of lonesome lakeside and desert retreats, you can rent or buy. Retreats can be over 200 km from nearest police station and far from closest neighbor. Mobile phones work, radio, tv and internet are available in everywhere. Lapland doesn't have special holiday season, you can stay there all year long. Domestic and foreign tourists are so common, that your stay doesn't raise talks and suspicions. People, who have to run for their life, are far from the only refugees in the retreats. Hiker and paddler tourists visit Lapland during snow-less months. In north midnight sun is visible many months. After sun goes down, there are fox-fires. During winter there are cross-country skiers and all kinds of hill sliders. Easy to blend in.

There is one Jams Bond book, where Bond ventures also in Lapland. It was written in 1980's, author is not Fleming. Only Bond book, that has never been made to a movie.
In the first Bond movie ... Dr. No ... Bond girl Ursula Andress doesn't say a single word.
Her voice tracks are dubbed. Woman, who performs her dialogues, shouts, screams and others, is unknown.
Apparent, that 2nd Bond Girl ... Italian beauty pageant Daniela Bianchi's English skills were not good enough for From Russia with Love movie, either.
Movies' voice tracks are often recorded and voice acted afterwards, using the recording from shootings as guide.

James Bond should return into theaters rather soon. So that you don't kill over 60 year long viewing traditions. Bond is the longest living popular movie series ever. First Bond generation started to die over 20 years ago. No matter how much you and your small, uncivilized commie brains hate everything, you should no tear each and every thing down, in your endless anger and hate.
Brains and brain power can grow more than muscles. Practice and motivation to be bright makes the champions.

In capitalist democracy, unauthorized internet usage for on-line services, that results into layoffs and shutdowns is a serious constitutional crime. Banks, insurance companies and governmental agencies are good examples from this sort of criminals and crimes.
In capitalist democracy, unauthorized internet usage for on-line shop keeping is common crime against competition laws.
In capitalist democracy, unauthorized internet usage is always a serious property crime against Jack and our companies.

In communist world order, leading ... brainless, greedy and uncivilized ... elite is naturally free to do what ever they want. 
But, but ... EU,  USA, Singapore, Japan, Korea, Canada, Australia and others are capitalist democracies, where these things are strictly forbidden as crimes.
Unauthorized internet usage makes you automatically a potential subject for prosecution and other legal actions.

In capitalist democracies cartels and monopolies are also forbidden.
When cartels are exploded, alliance for adjusting prices is often only a tip of the iceberg. Palette of committed crimes is typically wide.
Food and tobacco price cartels and others do not follow capitalist business world's fair trade principles. Typical cartel follows communist world order's rules for dominating elite.

In IT world Linux operating system is maintained as a free alternative for Windows operating system. Due to the monopoly and antitrust laws Microsoft is one of biggest contributors to Linux operating system. If Linux dies, Microsoft ends into court.
Our funds owns almost always two or more freely competing companies from the same sector. Companies are not usually allowed to gain over 50% from the markets.

From where can con man get work ?
Sawmills and pulp factories don't traditionally pay any attention to common workers history. Sawmills and pulp factories don't have anything to steal. Iron, aluminum and copper mines are also producing things, which are very difficult to nick.
My closest work-mate ... financial consult ... was an ex-con, with some time in prison. She held books for popular, retired Finnish singer's businesses. After tax-man hit the singer and filed his new businesses to bankruptcy, she was sentenced to prison from book keeping crimes. Never asked how long she was in there. Second hand car dealers are rather often equipped with at least one stint in prison. Not very difficult to get a job from a soul mate.

People with criminal records, probations and sentences are rather common. Difficult to survive from the life with clean records.

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Why did David Brown and Lamborghini started to build sport cars ?
Don't know. Tractor is new invention. European farmers gave up from horses and started to use tractors after WWII.  New tractor makers were profitable, innovative companies. They had tech, money and inspiration to build Aston Martin and Lamborghini sport cars.

You can drive a loop, without falling, with 40 km/h speed.
In principle you can do that. With 40 km/h speed kinetic forwarding energies are always bigger than your and your vehicles G-force. Might be a good idea to test the speed first with some junk. Physical formulas are estimations, not always very accurate. Minimal non-falling speed can be also smaller than 36 km/h, but it is certain to be almost steady for all looping objects. Weight and shape doesn't matter much.
Loop with only 40 km/h speed should be a thrilling experience. You are so near the fall, that you can sense it.

Free fall from over 100 meter tower is another thrilling experience. 
Landing pad must stretch all deceleration times to four or five seconds. Fall takes 28 seconds. Deceleration demand applies also to momentary decelerations during the suspension event.
You could name this theme park attraction as Suicide Jump.

My first apartment in Helsinki was only 200 meters from local theme park's south entrance. Visited the park almost every summer weekend with random visitors. Got so familiar with the attractions, that at the end of summer park had almost completely lost it's excitement. After I moved to downtown, phone and door bell stopped ringing.

Monday 6th September  - Appendix 

In suicide jump you have to create hole-tube to the air. In vertical position you fall faster than in horizontal. When landing pad stretches deceleration to 5 seconds, hit power is mG / 5. Fallen 50 kg woman is hit by 100 Watt or 0.1 kW power. Fall to your head hurts, but it is not very dangerous.

Steered, transparent balls in first Jurassic World movie are possible in reality. Might want to build an attraction from them. At the moment, it seems,  that these balls don't have much other usage. Attraction might inspire some people to invent some practical use to them. Balls need special soft, transparent urethane or polystyrene. When ball touches the ground, it must suspend a little. Possible to build the balls from two transparent plastic qualities. Sealed balls can float in water. Water balls don't have to suspend. You can for example build bumper-balls water attraction.
Jurassic Balls originate to swimming cubes from 1970s. There was muscle powered cubic, transparent plastic balls, with what you could walk on water. Although talking about small closed air volume, balls didn't faint or kill anyone. James Bond used the plastic cube in Diamonds are Forever movie from 1971. Cubes were slow and heavy to use, they never got very popular. New salt water batteries can be opened and charged with external, dropped plate system in almost the blink of an eye.
Diamonds are forever has moon landing site in tv studio. Not known, if it is native NASA or a post production site. Bond escapes Bloofeld via the landing site with some kind of moon car construction.

Rolling big motorbike wheels from Star Wars and Men in Black movies are also possible in reality. With theme park attraction you might get some usage for them. Big wheels are steered in the same way than motor bikes. You tilt the wheel with your body in curves. When you tilt the vehicle, transferred, misaligned weight center creates momentum, that turns the driver and vehicle. System is known to work with one-wheeled circus bikes.
You can make both attractions so, that seat system, sways, raises and falls all the time. You can add rolling merry-go seats to the balls. Powered wheels under the seat, that revolts the big wheel and ball, allows you to do so. 

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Tilting hinged wheel allows you to transfer big horizontal forces to road and soil. With mechanical wheel you can brake wheel powered vehicles speed records, win drag race and traffic light competitions. You can use common rubber wheels in front axle for steering. For steering, hinged wheels' tilting sections need hard, rubber pads at top. Also possible to build turning tilting sections to hinged wheel.

With full cover rotors and propels you can make floating and jumping attractions. Rotors lift comes, when you multiply wing area with air speed. One cubic meter air flow per second can keep 1.2 - 1.3 kg weight in the air. With additional wing surface, under the rotor, you can improve the lift. 70 kg person can hang in the air with around 68 cubic meter air flow. Altitude hikes need their own air flows. Required air flows for the hikes, with varying climb rates, can be calculated.
With fan units man needs 68 000 * 60 = 4 080 000 liter blow per minute.

Propel and rotor blades maximal tilt angle is 45 degrees. In principle air flow and speed is born with blades width, length and tilt angle. Blades tilt angle, width and length sets the amount of moved air. Blade's width gives you count for moved air volumes per one rotation. Blade moves one volume, when blade front reaches start-up back position. Jet engines turbine wings are calculated with the same system. System is also the same with water propels and turbines.

Traditional 3,4 and 5 blade propels are very inefficient. Windmills 3 and 4 blade propels are the worst ever made. Wind mill propels wing areas are only few percents from total. Greed and stupidity shows well.
If people would had understood propels operating principles earlier...  without Jack, chances, that jet engines were never invented, are big.

Brown asphalt invention began with curious 5 year old kids' question ?
At around millennium time asked myself, why natural sand is brown and crushed rock grains are black. Took around 20 years and many steps, before I was ready to answer, that brown color comes from the organic material, water has attached to rock grains. This initial discovery brought light to quite many things. Final oil crisis and cities need for dust-free streets brought this research to the end.
Color is the biggest difference in between sand and oil based asphalts. With brown asphalt you can replace asphalt and oil pebble.
Machines, that lay asphalt to streets and roads, can be rather easily modified so, that they can lay both asphalt types. Without brown asphalt cities would drown into dust after you have spent the last remaining ground oil drops.
Brown asphalt is cheap coating for roads, streets and yards.  Typically a domestic coating. If you don't have sand, you can import it from for example Sahara desert.

Sand-ware has quite a lot of potential. Sand-ware can supersede clay ware. It can also become base for porcelain. Shiny and smooth porcelain coating is currently spread over clay-ware.
Sand ware is easier and cheaper to mass produce than clayware. Melted sand can be poured to molds just like glass. Sand ware can have random, imaginary shapes.
Quartz sand is needed for glass and transparent objects. All sand qualities can be melted into glass like jelly. Sand ware has typically shiny and smooth surface, it is close to porcelain. Smoothness depends on used sands' finesse.
In principle pure brown asphalt is sand stone. It can be enhanced with chemicals.

It is possible to extract coal from sand. Canadians and Americans cannot get much oil from their mysterious shale sands. Liquid CxHx strings form oil fields and sand stones. Sand with ground oil jelly would be soft. Soft sand qualities doesn't exist.
Wonder why north American and other midgets haven't made a single story from the real oil replacements. Before Jack was capable of demanding credits for his discoveries and inventions, they were always in the news ... with big headlines.

How did you like this year's best selling acted Hollywood movie ?
Don't know ... flawless, good movie ... story and script were a bit difficult to me. Never played or even seen screenshots from Mine-craft video game. Seen few mine-craft books in library's department for kids. When you know the game and characters, movie is obviously nicer to watch. Original Mine-craft game is War-craft PC-games counterpart from early 1990's. Game was programmed with 3D chips precursor DOS-GW4. After seeing and playing GW4 games, wanted similar kind of fast gaming interface to multimedia computers. Windows 3.1 was way too slow for gaming ... and also for video and waveform music. Computers of the time could barely run Windows's graphical user interface.

20 year total research time is not unexceptionally long time. There are many things, whose research time exceeds lifetime. Nowadays almost all of the knowledge have more than one researchers. Total research time of calendar and time is over 4 000 years. Besides this, all higher civilizations have developed some kind of a time measuring system.

Vikings are known to have had solar clocks. They used sun also for navigation. They never used Arabian-Mediterranean hourglasses.
Solar is clock is simple pole in the open ground, that casts a shadow. Shadow acts as pointer for the clock. In advanced version ground has signs for the hours. Not impossible, that British Stonehenge would have been a big, advanced solar clock. From selected Scandinavian hardware stores, you can get decorative solar clock to your garden.

Nowadays it is possible to give up from leap years. Leap year packs 24 hour long misalignment in between time and earth rotations into leap day. Misalignment is 6 hours a year and 59 seconds a day. It is possible to lengthen time that goes by in one hour with 2.466 seconds. When you do so, there is no need for having leap years. You need only yearly few second adjustments to the time, clock strikes twelve. Year 2000, when there was one additional leap year, would've been a very  good time to drop leap years from calendar. Drop out results into a big change in Switzerland and Japan. Clocks' tick speeds must be slowed down so, that they follow the new calendar and time measuring system.
After drop out old clocks, like for example Big Ben, must be adjusted on regular basis. Quite obvious, that Big Ben and other tower clocks will get new, slower gears for their pointers soon after drop out.

European calendar, that dominates the world, has two roots. Year is one round around sun. Day is one round around own axis. Clocks and calendars try to show these rotation systems current positions to you.
Day begins and ends at noon in Greenwich observatory, England. Noon is the time, when sun shines directly from south to Greenwich observatory. Rotation around sun drops few degrees-minutes-seconds from the daily rotation's full circle.

European calendar fits to all planets as it is. Moons rotation around planet needs an upgraded system. Suns and stars need solar years and days, times it takes for a star to make round around galactic center and it's own axle.
One way to construct moon calendar is to classify earth as moon. And embed the rotation around earth to moon days. Earth's meaning to life in moon is small.  It seems, that earth never prevents sunbeams entrance to moon.
There aren't reports from the missing half and full moons. During new moon, dark side of the moon faces earth.

Lapland is the north-most, fully utilized, inhabited place on earth.
In north America and Asia inhabited areas end .. typically long ... before artic circle.
Lapland begins from Norway and ends to Murmansk area in Russia. Border controls in Lapland are not very tight. Lapland is almost autonomic area, that spreads over four countries borders.
Same people's, native Laplanders origin is unknown. Their culture and traditions have some clear resemblances with north American Indians and European Alp-tribes. Their language is very different from Scandinavian languages.

Earth's rotation time is said to be 23 hours, 56 minutes 6 seconds. Four minute advance a day makes 1 460 minutes or 24 hours a year. In order to keep mornings at around nine o'clock, official clock must be adjusted at least twice a month. Dawns and dusks can float around 2 hours  Problem with this rotation time are advancing clocks, that ticks 24 hours in 23 hours and 56 minutes and 6 seconds.

This rotation time doesn't fit to leap year system. Leap year adds 24 hours to year only every fourth year. Time that it takes from earth to make one round on it's track is not known yet. It is estimated to be 365 days. With leap years one month correction and shift to seasonal calendar takes 120 years.

Seasonal rotation misses exact finish line / anchor point, that says where the round begins and ends. Seasonal calendar uses star maps for estimating finish line and year length. Alternative anchors are spring-break, mid-summer, fall-break and mid-winter days.

Seasonal calendar needs a beacon on the surface of sun or star. Or alternatively anchor satellites outside sun's rotational field.
Old base knowledge for seasonal calendar was faulty. It missed Earth's and planets' track angles.

Moon's track time is easy. Earth has countless beacons for defining finish line.
Moon's axle time, rotation around own axle, is difficult. You must get so near moon, that you can see the surface. Jack estimated moon day lengths to around one earthly day.
With current knowledge all balls in the sky must rotate around own axle, they must have G and R fields. Base elements of life ... carbon and water ... are almost mandatory to all. Cores into which galactic energy flow go, create elements automatically and all the time.

Romans are said to have taken current 4 year leap system into usage 45 years before Christ ... as part of Julian calendar. Gregorian calendar from 1582 added useless leap year system into Julian calendar. In Gregorian system there is leap year on every century, that divides evenly with 400. So far there has been two Gregorian leap years : 1600 and 2000. Next Gregorian leap is in the year 2400.

365 day calendar is nowadays certain to need Roman leap years and leap days. So far there has been 517 leap days. Leap days create over one year shift into calendar. Impossible to miss such fault in seasonal calendar.

In leap year drop out you must float day times 6 hours a year. Circle closes after 4 years. During the 4 year circle noon makes a full round in daytimes. At some point noon is during the evenings and nights. Sometimes midnight takes takes place when sun is shining brightly. Shifting clock with summer-time system is more complicated than leap year system.

Nature of light waves makes it possible to send probes in to sun and stars. Probe, that goes through corona needs mirror coating. Mirror always prevent heat creation at the the target. Light wave must collide and die before it produces heat. In common fires, light waves are optional side effects. There are some substances, that burns without flames.
Fire is general term for chemical reaction, where some substance reacts with oxygen. Typically above atmospheric temperature range. Lithium and nuclear plants HF emissions react and loop with water. Reactions can be classified as chemical fires.

New, unused fuel rods and a-bombs should be held below 15C temperature. At around 20C, embedded HF molecules start to crawl out from their uranium shells. Molecules don't need water for digging their way out to freedom ... and to your skin and body.

What makes electric windmills' propels worst ever ?
Scarce, narrow and long wings fits very poorly to slowly rotating propel. All those lazy and greedy bustards had to do, was to check photos from old windmills, which were used to crush corn. Old miller's .. flour maker's ... windmill has triangular wings, whose coverage is over 50%. Air escape improves powers you get from wider wing. From wider wing air escape takes longer then with narrow wing. Windmills 30 meter and 1 meter wide wings are bad jokes. Long and narrow wings get easily broke in heavy winds. Long wing creates big momentums to the axle.
Miller's windmill is always turned directly against the wind. When winds and wind gusts don't blow directly towards the wing system, produced powers fall and system has to stand big, twisting forces and momentums.

What is overlapping wing good for ?
Overlapping wing cuts the sucked air. Overlapping wing can pre-compress the air that goes through the wing system. Maximal compress ratio depends on rotation speed range.

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Jack. Thunderbolts* - the new Avengers movie ?
A brand new set of Sobbing Superheroes. With overwhelmingly traumatic childhood. You can use dialogues also for building the characters and forwarding the movie. First half from the movie was tolerable. After sob stories and the birth of new almighty superhero : Sentry, story changed into weird mystical stuff.

The Amateur movie got obviously quite a lot of audiences from the sensational re-birth of Laurence Fishburn. He was announced dead few years ago in Oscar gala.
When I started to watch the movie,  I was interested to see, how Hollywood has brought dead Fishburn back to life.  Is there old clips, double or something else.

What is momentum ?
Momentum is way to adjust forces with work. Work is distance * force.

 F1 * L1 =  F2 * L2 and H1 * F1 = H2 * F2.
 Where F = Force, L = arm length, H = distance / movement. 

Typical mechanics simplifies the system by ignoring the distances, short and long tips move in common switch. Distances are needed in engineering and designing. System applies also to powers and speeds. When you push long rod down in one second, shorter rods speed is smaller than long rods. Switch system never changes the power. Movement's speed and distance keep the output powers and work-forces unchanged.

Strength and some force calculations have special case, where L2 length is zero. Axle forces are for example calculated without L2 arm. Force at axle is L1 * F1. Power comes with "rounds per second" value. When F1 is fixed, longer arm results into smaller RPS. In strength calculations long arm results into demand for bigger strength at the mounting point or points. Force for strength demand and tension is also calculated with F1 * L1. Solid objects' strengths are measured and tensions are calculated in millimeters not in meters. In standard calculation system 1 meter rod is 1 000 mm long. Announced strength can be shifted to under 1 mm lengths.

Machines have lots of systems, that uses sway system for up-scaling small movement to bigger. Old OHV engines valve lifters can be mentioned as an example from such sway-system. Engine's camshaft ... in the block ... almost always operates shorter L2 arm. OHV engine opens and closes valves faster than newer OHC and DOHC engine. Opening time affects to valves timing and opening times. New overhauled head can open and close valves very quickly. Minimum opening times are dependent on hydraulic head's design. Fully developed head don't have camshafts. New head doesn't necessarily need steel springs for keeping valves closed, either. New head can keep valves closed also with gas springs and hydraulic pressure. During firing stroke, pressure pushes valves against head.  Forces, valve system needs, are small. Just enough for preventing valves fall into cylinders. Strong springs are used for speeding up the closing events. Hydraulic head without springs doesn't need as much power as mechanical.
You need a fairly long rod with special head, when you remove and install valves to head. Springs are so strong, that without dedicated tool it is almost impossible to change valves.

After you have tested salt water batteries maximal charges, you will realize, that there aren't magical tricks, with what you can significantly improve electro-chemical batteries poor charge-weight ratios. Salt water batteries should be 10 to 20 percent lighter than salt-gel batteries. Without measured electric capacities, it is impossible to estimate lithium batteries maximal charges. Lithium battery's advantage is, that it doesn't need plate system for conducting electricity. Each lithium compound has it's own electric capacity and conductivity. Jack pre-estimated, that lithium compounds electric capacities will be systematically smaller than raw lithium's.

Thunder strikes are dangerous in water only then, when strike point is near you.
Required verification is missing, but fishes and water animals do not die into thunder storms. Water handles strikes differently from ground. Lightning strikes increase water's electric charge.

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You have 3 and your customer has 5 gallon tank. Customer buys 4 gallons tonics from you. How you do you get 4 gallons pop to customer's 5 gallon tank ?
1. Fill 3 gallon tank and pour it to 5 gallon tank.
2. Fill 3 gallon tank again. 5 gallon tank takes 2 gallons from 3 gallon tank. 1 gallon is left to 3 gallon tank.
3. Empty 5 gallon tank. Pour 1 gallon leftover from 3 gallon tank to 5 gallon tank.
4. Fill 3 gallon tank again and pour it to 5 gallon tank. 5 gallon tank has now 4 gallons soda.

Difficult to write an AI function, that could answer filling questions. There isn't general rules for the way, tanks must be filled and emptied. Answers must be figured out per question basis.
All Sudoku games, that generates boards automatically, use function, Jack wrote to his Sudoku game in 2008. Go-moku on this site uses AI-function, which was written in late 1980's.
InStrS function on this site is the first fully functional wild and any-char search function, that has been written after 1980's. It brought quite many improvements to old string search function. In speed it beats old and most poorer search functions.

Why did you release failed leap year drop out discovery ?
Started to release it before I realized, that it is a failure. When you make discoveries and inventions, failed attempts are much more common than great successes. At least nine attempts or ideas out of ten ends into total failure. End comes sooner or later. Sometimes disqualifying fact pops out, when you are just about to cross the finish line ... as big winner.

If Hell is Vikings afterworld, what happens to Christians after they die ?
New testament says, that Christian God sentences sinful people into oblivion and eternal oblivion. Doomsday sentences are ultimate death sentences, that disposes your soul.
Religions provide you a chance to continue your life after your body dies.

Your soul doesn't die with your body. In order to get rid of universal dirt and trash, sinners souls must be disposed and recycled back into dull dimensionless energies, after body dies.
In Christianity Jesus gave his life, so that no one, who believes in Christian God, will not drown and die.

My spell casting studies have proved, that Asian Indians can actually reborn as animals. Soul and soul energies can be attached to all organic materials.
Rebirth is an option for all saved souls.

To a cursed soul, doomsday conviction is a chance for relief. In dimensionless world, all things, including curses, are eternal by their nature. Only a conviction to oblivion can bring a relief to your endless nightmares and misery ... cursed existence as a ghost.

Trees, plants, forests, soil and even man made products can have a soul attached to them. Is not very unrealistic to draw pictures and write stories from human like beings.
Humans and animals can create or acquire souls. Each kid and cub needs a new attached soul. My twilight-zone studies talked for the creation of new souls. Also possible, that you request a soul from gods, angles and a-likes.

Next James Bonds has director, producer and script writer. Bond should return in 2027 or 2028. Last Bond was released in 2021. Six years is currently the longest break in between sequels. "Golden Eye" from 1995 was released six years after "License to Kill". Newest Bond, "No time to die" was released 6 years after Spectre.

Bond is MGM-Amazon's most valuable franchise. The only best selling movie series, MGM didn't sell, after it ended to severe financial difficulties.
Actor, who will be the next Bond, is not yet known. Roger Moore is the only Bond, who was famous before casting. In 1960s Moore played Simon Templar in popular Saint tv-series.
Although critics don't give much value to Bonds, Bond tops European male actors career and dreams.
Quite many European sex symbol has born from the role as Bond girl or Bond thug.
Being popular, widely adored and well known sex symbol is a dreams come true to awful many girl and young woman. Cool to be a woman, who can choose her dates. Change them, when-ever you want. No need to desperately wait, that someone would show some interest in you ... hope, that your dream guy would notice you. Dream, that he falls on his knees in front of you..

Star Wars movies are also old enough for starting preparations to the next trilogy. Preparations for few month shootings and post-processing takes typically around 3 years. In 2029 time from the last release is ten years.
In Star Wars world, there are random interstellar cargo and passenger crafts in the space all the time.  They sail in the tunes, that lead from one star system to another. In star systems there are interplanetary crafts.
Star Wars has also intergalactic crafts and traffic.
Interplanetary traffic doesn't have tubes. Shortest route from planet A to B changes all the time. Interstellar and intergalactic crafts have fairly steady routes. Busiest routes can have small service settlements.
Craft that lands on ground, needs wings. Wingless crafts cannot land on ground, they need space harbors. Spacecraft  is always closer to heavy and sturdy ship, than light weight, fragile plane.

Sleeper crafts are not very likely to ever come true. After you wake up from 100 year sleep, you and your tech belongs to your home planets history. When you watch 50 to 100 years back in earth's history, you get some idea, what cryo sleep means in reality.
Long space trips can be made with enormous cruising city-crafts or city-convoys. City must keep contact to home planet all the time.
Longest manned trips can last around 3 years. Worm holes gives you a chance to travel quickly from one location to another. Natural and manmade worm-hole highways are possible.
Worm holes are much like caves in the space. By default their tubes are surrounded by dimensional space. Possible to discover tubes, that leads you to past or future. Dimensionless worm hole is handy way to travel in time, they don't need time-craft.

Long life is basic demand to humanoids. Size is insignificant. Possible to discover soul-vessel humanoids. Typical soul vessel needs 5 to 10 year childhood for synchronizing captured or granted body with soul.
When stolen, captured or granted body is of same type as some earlier possessed body, soul vessel's childhood is very short. Length of childhood is dependent on capture body's skill level. New born bay's skill level is near zero. Grown up adult body's skill level is around 8 out of 10. In skill system, cells have their own, simple soul. Idea is based on our knowledge about human body. Cells can live without brains and major intelligence unit.

It is also well known that cells can have multiple masters. If cells would carry claimed DNA heritage, organ transplants would be impossible. Sometime cells and organs refuse to accept new host.
Dominating and oldest organ transplant is blood and blood cells. Blood has eight compatibility classes. No idea how blood donors class is detected. Probably manually with microscope.

From plants cross breeding results, you can get knowledge about the cells behavior. When you cross-breed two cell systems, it affects to flowers, leaves and fruits. Crossbred plants are very common. Almost all commonly farmed plant, tree and corn specimens are crossbred. With crossbreeding you can for example adapt plant into local climate and growth season. Wheat ... which is the most common plant in the world ... has busloads of crossbred, named sub-specimens. Almost all countries have their own set of wheat specimens. Potato has over 100 natural and crossbred sub-specimens. Potato bag has usually sub-specimen name on it.

If you want to limit your diet to natural food, you must check offered vegetables, fruits and flours sub-specimens. All plants have few natural sub-specimens. All crossbred sub-specimens belong to infamous gene and DNA manipulated sub-specimens. Crossbred sub-specimens are not known to cause harm to humans and animals.
In principle it is possible to accidentally or intentionally crossbreed poisonous, lethal sub-specimens from wheat, potatoes, apples and others. Commercially sold and used sub-specimens need a literal certificate from local authorities. Certificates from EU's and USA's food labs are accepted in almost all countries. Food labs are pretty expensive to build and  keep. In EU-ETA and USA you need only one domestic certificate.

Crossbreeding gives you a strong hint for external, shared soul and intellectuality. Crossbred plant has a part from both plants. Lower part affects to upper part and changes legacy into a mixed-shared legacy. Crossbreeding cannot work, if legacy is embedded into cells.

What is that one-wire system for cars, electronics and others ?
It is part of the slashed AC tech. Internet raiders, network gear makers, politics and electric power companies wanted to continue internet raiding with maximal cost to our companies. One wire system needs a separate license from me.

One wire system based to Jack's wave researches and 3 dimensional waves. In one-wire system, you assign frequencies to attached peripherals.
In practice you need often separate wiring for electric power. With multi frequency wire you can control relays, get sensor data and send control codes to connected devices. Big currents mess the wire.

Multi frequency wires would had been quite big relieves and sensations in engineering and automation. Car's dashboard, a/c system and others for example needed only one multi-frequency wire. One wire can control over 100 systems. One wire would had had 1 000 to 10 000 separate channels for sensors, controls and relay's control signals. Each channel acted like separate electric wire. Electricity do not mix frequencies into singular wave like light waves. Sound waves are another possible transmission method.

Frameless video is another cold bloodedly murdered AC tech based sensational invention. Frameless video records analog color curves onto tapes and computers' hard disks.
Frameless video is the first motion capture method in the history of mankind. Current videos' motion is built from series of photographs. In frameless video wheels never rotate backwards. Captured snapshots are always sharp and correctly timed.
Jack invented frameless video for his projector and scanner microscopes. When you go to atomic world, things takes place so quickly, that you cannot se a single thing with common microscope. You must record everything and revise the reactions from very slowly moving tape.
Quantum-scope is expensive, complicated electro-optical machine. It is also the origin of dimensionless and vacuum tubes + wires ... nowadays also for wormholes in space.

Vast majority from girls and women prefers status as sex symbol from action hero.
Women's consumption centers to clothes, shoes, make ups and beauty parlors. Things, popular sex symbol needs.

There is one exotic place, where Bond has never ventured. What it is ?
James Bond has never ventured in Australia and Oceania. Australia belongs to British commonwealth. Commonwealth is set of independent countries, whose ruler is King Charles.

Plants crossbreeding has immediate effect to plants soul. With this it is possible to assume, Emilia Clarke's Last Christmas movie can at some degree take place in reality. In Last Christmas heart transplant results to division of Emilia's personality. Emilia starts to get flashbacks and daydreams from her heart transplant's previous owner.

- - - -

If Hitler and his Nazis hated Jews as much as Hitler wrote in prison, we might have very special kind of Jews in our world. Jews, who produces flowers, branches and leaves, just like trees and flowers. Nazis are said to have made experiments with captured people.
If you manage to crossbreed Jews with for example apple tree, breeding results into a walking and talking apple tree.
In principle organ transplant based crossbreeding needs growing kid or embryo. After surgery, changes to your body and soul becomes permanent.

It possible, that when you eat human flesh, your body reactivates deceased tumors. You get ill, if and when body starts to reject reactivated tumor-souls.
Parts, mammal predators leave to scavengers, can also also contain cells and tumors, that can be re-activated.

Possible to presume, that crossbred food-plants have made contributions to human deformations during 1950s, 1960s and early 1970s. Documents, that could give leads to the deformation reasons are not public. Deformed, handicapped infants were common after WW II. Much more common than nowadays.

Nazis never checked, if it is possible to for example human and dog to have offspring. Claim, that human cannot offspring with other animal specimens, has never been verified. 
Dogs are humans most common non-human sex buddies.
Crossbreeding experiments with animals and humans are forbidden by many laws. Possible only with rabble, that lives in communist or national socialist dictatorships.
Organ transplants from elephant could raise your intellectualities into brand new levels. With some annoying and embarrassing permanent side-effects.

Crossbred half-humans are brand new addition to sci-fi horror stories and movies. Pine-human can live over thousand years.
Hello Halloween, here we come again.

Cells soul locker gives something new to Vampires, Werewolves and bitten "Walking Dead" Zombies.  Traditional zombies and skeletons raises from the graves.
These creatures need a dominating soul, that overrides bitten humans' own soul. Presumably it takes some time, before all physical changes are made to your body.
Biters must give you something from their own bodies. Spit from mouth could be the effective substance in your transformation to undead. 

Apple tree Jews reduce lethal carbon dioxide emissions.
When they are crossbred into human body, it is apparent, that their looks remain rather close to humans. Platform makes human soul is the dominating soul in the mixture : Human content is bigger than apple tree's.
Jew's legs, hands, torso and head could act as trunk for branches, leaves and flowers. Hair colors could convert to green.

Groundies are rather recent addition to monster palette. Groundie is visible shining ghost, who lives at graveyards. Groundies from Viking legends are believed to be souls of deceased people.
Groundies extinction could come from deeper graves. Shallow grave can leak gases, souls and other substances from decaying stiff in to atmosphere.

Common ghosts are also widely believed to be souls of dead people. Ghost can be phantom, wraith, spook,  shade, spectre, specter,  phantom, phantasm,  fantasm or phantasma. General term for ghost is apparition.
Viking legends have mountain and forest trolls. Mountain troll has a long tail, forest troll doesn't have a tail. Trolls are usually visualized much like humans. Goblins, that lives under ground, might populate plains and open areas.

Soul energies can be converted into common physical energies. When you do so, you naturally consume your soul energies. Skeleton can have soul cloud attached to the bones. Clound, which empowers it\s movements. Skeletons and ghosts must hunt and eat animal and human souls for staying alive. They can hunt, consume and dispose also loose souls in dimensionless space. Soul needs some kind of borders and volume, so that it doesn't mix with each other. Dimensionless space has few known timed and-or dimensioned layers.
Zombies muscle powers are also rather heavily limited. Modern deeper graves increase risk of zombies and skeletons upraising.

In principle : Soul mixing makes it possible for sexually active woman's kid to have more than one father. Not necessarily very difficult to add your legacy into recently bred embryo. Mixing of two souls is mandatory demand for pregnancy.
Pregnant women are usually reluctant to have sex.

? Halloween stuff and studies are in ATS Blog's October 2019 page  Some of the data is nowadays obsolete.

Friday, 17th October 2025 - What makes you so different ?

Picture on the right is from James Bond - No time to die. Range Rover behind Bond has just made 180 degree hi-speed flip over front. Roll over must have been made digitally. Front has no signs from the collision,  that resulted into rollover. Later Range turns to it's side. Footage after this turn shows a scratch-less roof. 

- Typical, cheap digital car crash rolls car over it's lengthwise axle. Landing site is plain ground. Car is surrounded with flying undamaged body parts.
- In typical digital explosion flames and smoke hide the exploding construction or other thing.
- Digital blue screen background has shadow casting faults. Sometimes shadows go on-off all the time. Sometimes shadow casting direction changes during the scene.

For a good after-crash footage you need a car, that has made the shown crash. Highly appreciated AI applications cannot twist plates and beams in a way natural crash does.
In explosions well made miniature is almost impossible to detect. Exploding miniature can throw all kinds of rabble in to air and ground. Just like real explosion does.

All good stories need a crime. What is the most profitable crime of our time ?
Cigarette smuggling to wealthy western countries tops traditional crimes in both revenues and profits. . beats all crimes. Manufacturing price of red Marlboro pack is around 50 cents. Rest from the retail price goes to taxes, food and tobacco price cartels margins.
Tobacco farmers in poor third world countries are the only ones, which are left without big money.
Cigarettes are greedy communist colonialists  flagship products.

In internet on-line shop, that sells pirates and illegal copies, brings you the biggest profits and revenues. Downloaded and streamed illegal copies are very easy.
Internet is full of all kinds business geniuses and "good" businesses, whose profitability is based to the original sins and shortages.

Banks' stand alone ATM machines have quite a lot of cash inside them. Recently filled lonesome machine can have over $100 000 cash.
Banks have still rather big cash reserves. Besides cash, robber can force clerks to make electrical money transfers.
You can also perform a series of break ins ... in some wealthy city district ... and force privateers to transfer money for you, via internet bank. System works also in companies.

Keyless cars are easy to steal. All you need is reader for wirelessly broadcasted key-code traffic. After you have key-code traffic, you can nick the car in bright daylight, acting like it's legal owner.
In Europe gasoline and diesel are heavily taxed. Gas ad diesel smuggling is good business. Booze, wines and beer are still rather heavily taxed in wealthy western countries. Booze smuggling is good business in heavily taxed countries.
Food and tobacco price cartels endless greed has brought many new items into smugglers favorites. 500 gram coffee pack's margins and taxes could nowadays be around 5 euros. Chocolate is another popular tropical product, whose margins and  taxes are nowadays very big.

Computers have made falsified identities and even full citizenships easy and profitable business.
Paper factory can also clean your criminal records and search warrants. Service's availability depends on factory's co-operatives jobs in public sector. Worker with master id and password can manipulate databases freely.
Are your CIA-2 and CIA-1 databases popular ?
Don't know. Haven't seen played with mid-range and mainframe databases for over 30 years. Old CIA is the only database in the world, that can be on-line with 24 / 365 principle. It reuses all deleted records. When you add new records into base, first the write routine checks first if deleted records index has free entries. If there isn't, added row gets a new slot in the base. When you look at it now, it is very simple looking system ... anyone can do it just like that. It was impossible, before I developed it.

Finnish government will release you on 1st December 2025. You will get money, Finns have impounded from you to your personal usage ?
Finnish Governments fully owned primary creditor, KELA, gave me such information in the beginning of September. Far from the first time ever. In late 1990s these empty promises were handy way to get power, loose money and benefits from me, my funds and our companies. Cannot believe the news, before I see it happen. Might want to prepare nasty counter Christmas surprises to them, their bold, murdering creditors and banks.

According to news USA's federal shutdown continues.
Stock markets are hosting the second biggest bubble ever. There is more air in stock prices than during millennium time's IT bubble.
Can you pop the big balloon ?
No idea. Americans and their affiliates started to blow air to this tax-bubble after 2014 Halloween Hacks. 
Before 1930s great recession DJIA rose from around 100 points to 300 points. Current tax bubble is not far behind from 1930s.
My bubbles are small and short, when compared to yours. My bubbles are based to my doings. And high, exaggerated near future expectations for the new businesses.

Jack's latest estimation from great recession points declined car sales as primary reason for it. USA became fully saturated with cars and fast growth of car sales ended.
After great recession similar kind of saturation death of growth has taken place awful many times.
In Europe great recession hit heavily UK and rather surprisingly also Finland. Finns must have sold lots of paper and planks to Britons and UK.

Can you calculate explosives blast radiuses ?
You can calculate estimation for the radius. Blast force comes from pressure and pressure walls forwarding speed. Typical blast spreads pressure into half ball. My formulas for 3D objects were on the hacked and destroyed multimedia-picture disks. Cannot remember ... nowadays cannot check either ... how balls volumes are calculated. 

You explode 1 cubic meter cube, whose shell breaks at 500 bar pressure.  At 5 meter distance, volume of the explosion is 10*10*5 = 500 cubic meters. This means pressure has fallen to 1 bar. 
From combustion engines firing stroke you get estimation for pressure walls speed. In combustion engines maximal gas speeds are 10 to 20 m/s.
1 bar pressure is 10 000 N. When gas wall moves with 20 m/s speed, Hit force at 5 meter distance is 10 000 N * 20 m/s = 200 kW.

At 10 meter distance volume is (10+10)*(10+10)*10 = 4000 cubic meters. 5 000 000 Pa / 4000 m³ = 1 250 N. If speed has fallen to 15 m/s, hit force is 18.5 kW. Obstacles at 10 meter distance must stand 1 850 kg weight.
At 20 meters volume is 32 000 cubic meters. 5 000 000 Pa / 32 000 m³ = 156.25 N. If speed has fallen to 13 m/s, hit force is around 2 kW. Obstacles at 20 meter distance must stand 200 kg weight.
Bomb's deadly radius is 10 to 15 meters. Hazardous radius is around 50 meters. Wind gust radius is around 100 meters.

Jack's electric HO fire bomb's break out pressure can be set to over 15 million Pascal. One cubic meter bomb's deadly blast radius is around 20 meters. Wind gust from the explosion vanishes after 150 meters. Fire bomb's burn-radius is close match to gust radius. HO fire's high temperature takes the burn radius farther from gust radius.

Common fire bomb's 500 C temperature is high enough for setting touched object into fire. Violent - over 2 000C - HO fire doesn't need physical contact for setting things into flames. Fire can forward long distances.

Physics for explosions do not apply to air resistance and bikers. Explosion creates moving pressure wall into air. Wall is kind of a invisible hammer. This system applies also to hammers and presses. Speed of hit affects to the hit power. In air resistance speed is current wind speed and direction.

How many synthetic elements table of elements have ?
There are four Nobel-awarded elements. They are elements 43-Technetium, 61-Promethium, 85-Astatine and 92-Protactinium. They are all radio-active. Elements 87-Francium and 89-Actinium are natural non-toxic radioactive elements. Last natural element in the table is Plutonium. Element 94 - Plutonium - is also the last element in the official table. In Spiderman - Homecoming movie, uranium is incorrectly said to be the last natural element.

HF content is the biggest difference in between nuclear plants fuel rods and weapon grade Uranium and Plutonium. Weapon grade stuff starts to corrupt and explode easier than fuel rods. After you let enriched uranium activate, it is difficult to stop the reaction. Shell of an old intercontinental nuclear missile can be full of very dangerous uranium dust. One sniff and soon you are dead. You must be very careful, when you open them ... to for example demolition.

After your nuclear plant starts ... once again ... to malfunction, you must lift fuel rods from water, dry and cool them as soon as possible. Drying and cooling will at least slow down the reaction. Without water rods cannot produce hydrogen and oxygen. Leaving malfunctioning reactor's rods into water is much like an attempt to explode the whole plant. Pollute the surroundings with lethal HF and HF-U molecules.

Water you circle through reactor is dangerous. You should not leak it to the nearby river, lake, sea or ocean. HF and HF-U molecules can be removed from used water with simple two-step warming process.
Used fuel rods should be dried and cooled. Jack has facilities, that de-enrich used fuel rods and old nuclear weapons for star gazers. Facilities melt the rods and remove the remaining HF content.
Ballistic missiles maximal range is around 200 km. Maximal altitude for returning missile is around 80 km. If you aim higher, missile will never come back to earth.

Non-toxic Francium is the lightest radioactive element. It is possible, that in the future you get everlasting Francium lights. It melts at 27C.  One liter weighs only 1.8 kg.
All radioactive elements can be made into everlasting lights. Filters, that shift x-Ray radiation to visible light range. are not difficult. All x-Ray machines have already such filters.
Not yet known, how bright x-Ray lights will be.

Tuesday, 21st October 2025 - Appendix

You never know, what comes out from the scientific studies. Jack's studies about nuclear reaction and nuclear plants resulted into three major inventions and many smaller things.
HF cylinders are the first perpetual machines ever. After cylinders came liquid engine and safe shape-shifter oils. Besides liquid engine, shape shifter oils can be used in hydraulics. Typically heavy duty hydraulics. Hydraulic shape shifter cylinders don't need powerful hydraulic pumps. They are operated with electric resistors.
Then you got busloads of new knowledge about nuclear plants, weapons, nuclear reaction and cancer. This knowledge pack is one of the most valuable, Jack has made.

When your sales tax is 25%, product whose tax-free price is 100€, taxed price is 100€ + 0.25 * 100€ = 125€. From this you get second sales tax for calculating taxes from fixed retail prices. 25€ tax is 20% from 125€. Without second percent it is very difficult to make 99 euro special offer from the product. With the second percent you get easily the 19.8 euro taxes for your offer.

Smugglers and their distribution networks do not pay tolls, sales and additional taxes from the sold products. Smuggler can sell earlier 125 euro product with 100 euros, with the same margins than common shop keeper.
In USA and EU, states set the sales and additional tax percents. You are always free to buy products from any state-country you wish. This taxation rule applies also to mail orders from catalogues and on-line shops. Rule doesn't apply to retail and whole sellers. These legal tax relieves are exclusive to privateers and common companies.

Rule applies also to new and old cars. Union members are never allowed to for example set higher registration fees for the cars, which are purchased and imported from some other state. Additional fees violate rules about free trade. In court members, who collect additional fees from imported purchases are always doomed to loose. News and press releases about winning governments are certain to be falsified. Such can never happen. Governments can only delay their loss with complaints to higher courts.
Expensive cross border purchase needs, that manufacturer is using union wide warranty and maintenance policies. So, that the imported car is a match to locally purchased car, which is purchased from another domestic dealer. You can check policies from manufacturer. Manufacturers set terms and make distribution deals with dealers, in all around the world. Most manufacturers use union and worldwide policies.
In at least Europe there are traditionally new cars for southern, central and northern markets. Their heating and cooling systems are different. Northern version can suffer from overheating problems in south, southern version can be uncomfortably cold in north. You cannot find the version from car's papers.

You didn't lie about your release on 1st December 2025 ?
No. Of course not. It is printed to the last paper I got from KELA. No room for interpretations.

Is progressive income taxation possible in off-world ?
You can build progressive taxation system with income range. If your incomes falls to lowest 10%, you don't have to pay income taxes. If you belong to highest earning class, your income tax percent can be 50%, when percent for mediocre is 35%. In off-world tax percents are fixed. Changes to percents need general elections. Tax-man misses legal right to lurk citizens wages from their employers. System, where employers collect incomes taxes from their workers is also illegal in capitalist democracy. Each worker must individually give employer and tax-man a right for automated tax-collection. Worker has also a right to stop the automated collection, when-ever he wants. When wage is paid, the ownership of the payment moves to worker right away. Employer is never allowed to collect payments from paid wages without workers consent. These "handy" fully automated collection systems belong to communist and national socialist dictatorships.

By default off world communities do not have sales and additional taxes. Sales and additional taxes belong to double taxing. In off-world, you pay only one tax. Public sector must adapt it's functions and services for the tax incomes.
Free kindergarten, education, health & senior-care systems are mandatory to all communities. Communities, that live with tourism, might want to collect sales taxes.

Off world and AC networking would have provided greedy and treacherous  network jerks lots of revenues and profits.
AC networking had electric addresses to all street addresses. Addressing system was intergalactic.
Intergalactic address was built with 32 bit integers. There was entry for galaxy, star, planet and moon. After these 4 came entries for countries, states, domains, cities&counties, streets-roads + districts, houses-plots and finally floor-apartment numbers.
Milky way is galaxy number one. Sun is start number one in Milky Way galaxy. Earth is planet number 2 to 3. Depends on existence of Mercury.
Numeric addresses had always at least one unique literal presentation, which was taken from domestic street address. Countries, that don't use Latin script, have almost always unique street addresses in domestic and Latin script. When country has more than one official language, address system yields to official languages. Some places have names in all official languages. Some places have names in only one official language.

Address system was loosely connected to census data. Connection provided citizens name, age, sex and all phone numbers. System was upgraded digital version from old phonebooks. Phone books were the most read books in the world.
Your photo was an optional feature in census connection. It was also possible to add web address or addresses into connection. 
By default system delivered e-mails to small, secured server at your home. Secured server raised eMails privacy to the same constitutional level with mailed letters. One city district can have few hundred flats, each flat would have needed small, secured mail-box server, which was on-line all day long. Mail-box server can show received mails in all viewing devices : computers, tv-sets, tablets, mobile phones, cars' A/V systems and others.  Mail-box server runs also applications for digital democracy. Then you could integrate home-automation systems and burglar alarms into the box.

What kind of pearls your multi-byte character system offered for filthy, stupid and treacherous pigs ?
In this system each byte has 127 characters. When eighth byte is set, UTF-X character continues to next byte. Two byte wide character has 16129 consequent slots. There aren't any holes. Windows Western character codes are matches to Windows Ansi + Windows 3.x set pack. When your script employs 3rd byte, you get  slots for over 2 million characters. 4 byte or 32 bit character set has over 260 million codes. You can add as many bytes to UTF-X as you wish and need. 8 byte or 64 bit characters are big enough for a very long time. Quite obvious, that you must enter to intergalactic space exploration, before you need more slots.

No matter how great viruses and hacks you install to my media players and super fasts, you cannot possibly be a very bright Finn, Norwegian or American, when you fail to figure this simple, crystal clear system out.

Wide characters and UTF-8 are said to have 65 000 slots for characters. In reality there are slots for less than 10 000 characters. They are all used already. 16-bit wide characters need 7 and 8 bit characters' code page system.
In principle you should give up from wide-chars and replace them with UTF-X set. After Finnish, Norwegian and American super smarts manage to struck a deal with Jack, you can assign all existing wide char codes into UTF-X. Assign new UTF-X codes for overlapping characters and scripts.

Typical western UTF-X text-file is full of one byte chars. Then it has few 2 byte chars. UTF-X doesn't necessarily need wide-char indicator bytes in the beginning of the file. Files with extended Ansi content need, that text editors and printers have a switch for turning UTF-X parsing off.

UTF-X brings also push depths, speeds and pressures to keyboards. With this upgrade all keyboards can act as game pads and joystick controllers. Keyboards arrow keys and num-pads are very popular controllers. Fingers provide you the most accurate control system. Wrists, ankles, whole hands and legs cannot best fingers.

Robots, which are controlled with bodily movements, work well only in movies. Manned, walking robot needs a new user and control interface. They need steering system,  mounted gas and brake pedals.
Manmade machines miss the sense. Humans control for example grip powers with a feedback from hand's sensing system. Sensing system plays important role in almost all bodily actions.

- - - -

Wide characters numeric range needs 3 byte UTF-X characters. 24 bit chars have around 2 million free slots.
UTF-X brings also a new data type to computers. UTF-X is built over variable length integers. You need variable length integers in astronomical calculation systems, space mapping and space navigation. Chemistry and nuclear physics are another sector, where you need very big numbers. Atom counting for physical macro-world volume results into enormous numbers. 64 bit signed integer can have 19 significant numbers.

Currently used 64 bit bandwidth is too big for computing. They scrap almost half from computers maximal speeds. 32 bit computer is almost twice as fast as 64 bit. Variable length integer allows you to have integers, whose numeric range is bigger than bandwidth.

You might also wan to add R&D dates into computers. R&D date packs Windows system date into 8 byte numeric variable. First word is signed integer. 3rd byte has month, 4th day, 5th hour, 6th minute. Last entry is unsigned word. Unsigned word has seconds  and milliseconds. Their max value is 59 999. Unsigned word's max value is around 65 500. Windows system date's weekday and week number values are not very often filled with correct entries. Weekday and Week number calculations take lots of time. R&D date can have historical, negative dates. There isn't any other date formats, which can save them. Possible to add both new types CPU's native data type palette.

It seems, that you get into intergalactic space exploration much faster than earlier estimated. Last spring, right before Finns, Norwegians and Americans launched their torture murder systems, I was studying star maps and collecting base data for the studies. Returned to the project some time ago. With new estimation Milky Way Galaxy has only around 5 100 stars and star systems. ( Stars whose magnitude is under M6 )
When you watch clear night sky, you don't see millions and billions of stars. Both southern and northern skies have only around 2 500 visible stars.

When you look at northern and southern star counts, sun is slightly north from Milky Way's equator. Southern sky has around 2 670 stars, northern around 2 430 stars. This raises solar system slightly above Milky Way's center line. No idea how rotation around Milky Way's invisible center affects to northern and southern star counts. 

If Milky Way stars would have around five planets, you have only around 25 000 planets and few thousand moons to explore, before you move to intergalactic exploration. Earth has 5 verified planets, Mercury can be the sixth. Mercury's announced track don't match to Sun's rotation system.
With telescopes stargazers have observed almost 12 000 stars. When you explore new galaxies, you get new stars into sight all the time.

It is nowadays almost certain, that when you build space observatories, you are not getting much better sight from the space.
R-field can turn out to be more efficient light wave fader than G-field. Constantly rotating R-field hits the incoming waves from the side all the time. In G-field atoms in the aerial mesh don't move much.
Strong fading effect would "bring" visible stars closer to Sun and Earth.
Moon is nowadays estimated to be only around 40 000 km from Earth. Lowest mathematical estimation gives Moon little under 30 000 km distance. Highest kicks Moon to around 200 000 km distance.

? Made the original query with Magnitude 5 and lower. Then I remembered and checked that M6 is the dimmest visible star to eye. Fixed the numbers in the afternoon.

Why very well known Tower of Pisa in Italy is tilted ?
You could name tower as Tower of Galilei. It is quite apparent, that the tilted tower was built for gravitational experiments. Despite numerous speculations about collapsing tower, there aren't any signs from such.
It would be quite a coincident ... a miracle ... if Galiel's home town just happened to have a poorly made tower, that started to tilt after construction. 

Tilted tower of Pisa is the only place in the world, where Galilei was able to make his gravitational experiments.
Jack estimated earlier, that people became well aware of heavily increased gravitation during medieval times. Continental split, that opened Atlantic ocean from the south, has apparently increased gravitational drag and peoples and objects weight so much, that it was difficult to live in more powerful G-field.
Possible that continental split is result from changes in planets field or some other system.

If you have great belief in sensational US made and operated  Hubble and James Webb telescopes, you must prepare yourself ... once again ... into a big disappointment.
Chance that these telescopes communist shit ... bold and shameless cheats, just like space walks, manned moon flights, satellite TV, MIR & ISS space stations, and many others.
Chances, that these amazing telescopes exist only in press releases, are way above zero. Telescopes conflicts with current knowledge about space and space optics in few essentials.

When you watch Superman II from 1980, at 1 hour and 55 minutes Lois Lane asks Clark Kent to pick her a traditional hamburger. You cannot ask and get ketchup, mustard, chopped onions and pickle salad to modern upgraded hamburgers. With this, it is apparent, that Mc Donald's started to make & sell upgraded hamburgers after 1979. In Finland you can get the modern burger with or without pickle slices. And that's all. Pickles don't belong to mine and many other's favorites.
Hamburger's name takes you Hamburg in Germany, idea from warmed sandwiches takes you Denmark. Berlin Donuts are another very well known German product. Pink Berlin Donuts are the finest and most expensive donuts of all. They are made from the best and most expensive raw materials. Their calorie content is also bigger than common donuts.

It is impossible for humans to create atoms and new elements. Force you need for creation, should be made with atoms. It is apparent, that the needed force exceeds the strength of created atoms.
It is obvious, that atoms demolition needs more energy than you can get from the demolition process.
It is also apparent, that stupid Swedish and Norwegian scientists ruined Nobel institution with awarded Einstein-Rosenberg and their American doomsday-apostles. These guys have been anywhere near the creation and demolition of atoms.

Amongst 50 brightest stars, there are still four stars without baptism. Alpha Crucis in Crus is 22nd brightest star. Beta Carinae in Carina is 28th brightest. Epsilon Carinae is 38th brightest. Delta Velorum in Vela is 46th brightest of all. Al four stars are in southern sky. When you extend range to 100, you get 7 more and 11 name-less stars. 
North star has more names than any other star, it is known with 15 different names. North Star is 47th brightest star of all.

There are around 1030 stars, that has at least one observed planet.  Most from the thousand has only one observed planet.  In total there are 1475 claimed planets.
Planets are very difficult to observe from distance. They can be detected with moon-like reflections and eclipse-like shadow casting. There are many stars, whose planets can never be detected from earth.
Amongst 100 brightest there only six claimed planets. Pollux in Gemini, Alpha Centauri in Centaurus, Hamal in Aries, Mirach in Andromeda, Kochab in Little Bear have one claimed planet. Algieba in Lion has two planets.

Claimed planets should concentrate to Top-100. From moon we know, that indirect reflectors are very weak. Moon-beams brightness is only a small fraction from sun-beams brightness,

After getting ready with star base,  took glance at propels and turbines for planes and space crafts. Calculated that common private planes 3 wing propel moves air with over 1 000 km/h. This cannot be true, because private planes top speeds are only around 200 km/h. Simple volume based calculation don't take notice compression, that takes place, when propel moves air backwards.

In order to get some data for compression, checked pressure and temperature tables for air. Noticed that air's density grows and air packs into smaller volume, when temperature falls. This system should be in force also in upper atmosphere and space. When temperature is around -50C, air density should raise to around 1.5 kg per cubic meter. Thicker air should also increase atmospheric air pressures. If on-ground pressure is 25 Pa, in upper atmosphere pressure should be around 30 Pa.

This discovery results into major change to the ideas about upper atmosphere, space and space tripping. Air doesn't get thinner, when you climb to Himalayan mountains. Thicker air is more difficult to breath.

In aviation and space traveling thicker, cold and thick air is a good thing. Cold improves propels and jet engines efficiency. Cold moves to air closer to water. It gives vehicles stronger push plates.

Thicker cold air needs more power than thinner on-ground air. Sad thing for American, Russian space explorers. Probes you send to sun, Mars, Moon, Venus and interstellar space stops rather soon after they are launched.
Sailing is the only way to travel in space without power. When sailing speeds are projected to distances, space sailing is very slow way to travel in space.

It seems that Americans and Russians are and were afraid about the things, they can discover from space. They have systematically slashed down everything that might raise general interest towards space exploration. Claimed planets around distant, almost invisible stars follows the policies.
Vikings and Arabs are famous from their adventurous nature. They are curios to see and explore new areas. They don't think and are afraid about the dangers, they might find during their exploration projects.

On earth thickening and air's shrinking shows well. Winds typically calm down for the night.

- - Collar  Turbine - -

Thick space air means, that visible stars are much closer to earth, than earlier estimated. It means also, that hi-speed space crafts need big engines. Big engines give you big top speeds.
Thick air increases space crafts strength demands, too.
Space air temperatures are not known.  At 10 km altitude temperature is said to be -50C. At Himalayan mountains temperatures have been lower. Some aviators have said, that temperature at 10 km is only around -20C.

Interstellar and intergalactic engines are open rocket engines. Jack introduced it some time ago,
Weekend's  propel calculations brought up an idea about turbine collars for space trains. Turbine collar is ring, that goes around the space craft. Inside the hull there is either rolling block or electric motor. Both power plants can have hollow crank shaft and a corridor, that leads to the bridge in front.

When engine's maximal revolution speed is 12 000 rpm, collar turbine, whose logical diameter is 32 meters, moves air with theoretical 45 000 km/h speed. When you have common 3 meter propel,  nominal air speed at 12 000 rpm is only around 1 900 km/h. Collar turbines downside is, that it's momentum tends to rotate spacecraft's body. Momentum needs some kind of eliminator, like for example wings. Besides spacecrafts collar turbine fits to sub marines.

After you have burned fuel-air mixture in cylinder, air density falls to around 0.4 kg per m³. In other words, after firing stroke air's volume grows to around 3 times bigger. Manipulated volume is cylinder's maximal volume. Volume, when piston hits the bottom.
Compression stroke creates a gas spring into cylinder. Spring is released, when cylinder is fired. Pressure grows exponentially. You need vacuums, compression strokes and chargers, before you can get sufficient powers out of the combustion process.

Collar turbine creates big vacuum hole in front of the powered vessel.
Jack's jet tech, upgrades and inventions are new things.  When you have full over propel or jet engine's turbine, push plate creation efficiencies are not known. Full cover propel creates a coherent pressure wall behind the propel, just like jet engine's thrust does.2,3,4 and 5 wing propels create new pressure and push walls for wings all the time.
Collar turbine can turn out to be very efficient power transmission system for air and spacecrafts. Created hole in the front is about the same size than moved vessel. Hole creation speed is close match to vessel's speed.

Can you build collar turbine systems to planes ?
Collar turbine needs space under the body. Collar jet for plane cannot have very long wings. Collar turbine needs an engine room in between cabin and fuselage.
Electric jet, that rotates turbine ring, has reversed rotation system. Rotor in the the center doesn't rotate. Coil-magnet systems at the outer rim rolls over the rotor.
New, native induction motor is easier. Rolling system is lighter and better balanced than in old drag motors & generators.

- - Universal climate control - -

Cold shrinking affects to the universal climate. When air's density grows, sun and star beams molecular hit-rate grows and warms the air. When temperature falls, shrinking starts to raise it. When temperature raises, molecular hit rate and warming effect falls.
When you leave solar and star systems, air thickens quite a lot.  Fast thickening begins at around -100C. Air's gas point is estimated to be around -200C.
When you go to Jupiter or Saturn, thicker air raises space air temperatures and compensate sun beams dispersion.

It is possible, that Milky Way galaxy ends at the magnitude range 3.6 to 3.8. Number of stars at this range is very small. After M3.8 star counts explode. If size estimation turns out to be true, lightless interstellar space in not overwhelmingly thick.

You need around 2000 lux laser radar for getting return signals from Moon, Mercury, Mars and Venus ?
Sunbeams light-power is 700 lux on earth. Laser radar has to make two times bigger trip. Power of return signal depends on the surface, that stops and reflects the signal. Estimated that 2000 lux would be enough getting feedback from these planets. Jupiter and Saturn might need over 10 000 lux hi-frequency laser beam.  Frequency  has connection to penetration capability. When you raise frequency, range and penetration capabilities grows.
With visible light frequencies collisions at target take place on solid surfaces.

Astronomical telescope needs also hi-resolution CCD cells. With hi-res CCD cell, you can measure star  beams areas in the sky. Dispersion shrinks the distant star's areas.
You can measure areas from lens's center point.  You can measure the size from enlarged projection. Then you must shrink the size with used zoom factor to real size. Stats need real sizes.

After telescopes, space crafts need laser radars for navigation.

Astronomical telescopes' laser beams are quite a lot bigger than currently used beams. Astronomical beams are typically created with car's front lights reflector-beaming system.
And with Jack's pressure bulbs. Beam's reflector system allows you to use multiple light sources for creating the required light powers.

Laser radar tech is shared with beam guns. Speculated beam guns advances and disadvantages few years ago. Beams can never penetrate through mirrors and glittering surfaces. Then the beams, that doesn't penetrate into target,  tend to bounce after hit.

Finnish government is still in plans to release you on 1st December 2025 ?
Yes. No new statements have been given. Governments capabilities to take care of their liabilities are always tested during the last and first months of the year. Majority from the companies submit their tax payments on March. When you are not granted loans for covering expenses, situation can turn out to be very heavy.

With Magnitude 3.6 - 3.8 Milky way galaxy has 300 to 400 stars. Less than 2000 planets.
If these 2 000 plants have 10 000 character script system, like on earth, UTF-X needs four byte characters for packing all scripts into singular code system.

Watched last weekend world greatest sex symbol's wild romantic comedy, Bus stop (1956). All key characters in the movie are heavily exaggerated. Marilyn is not a very good singer, even then, when tries to do her best. In Bus stop she shows her acting skills. In the movie she uses her eyes, face, voice, body and movements for giving night club's sex worker some production value. Nothing like stiff stone-faces, I have talked about here. She manages to combine sex workers disgust over the bully redneck rodeo star and her personal interest to get married with someone fairly well.
Sexually charged night clubs sex workers are not whores. Part time hookers at the most. They sing, dance, make public and private strip acts. If you are willing to pay their drinks, they keep you company. If the girl agrees to have sex with you, you have to pay from it.

In between 1947 and 1962 Marilyn made 33 movies. She plays leading female role in many. She died at the age of 36.
Jack. 1956 Marilyn got married with flat broke Jewish gold digger. Then she got involved with Washington D.C. and Democrats. How credible claims about Marilyn's suicide can be ?
Don't know what to say .. and how much truth there is in the stories about her life in 1960s.
Marilyn was natural born platinum blonde. Her recorded last name Mortenson takes you to a father with Scandinavian ancestry. Her mother's last name was Baker. Unknown Mr. Mortenson must have confessed fatherhood, when Marilyn was born in 1926. Otherwise hospital would have signed Marilyn to this world as Norma Jeane Baker.
During her life time, Marilyn didn't get much appreciation to her acting skills. She won one Globe Globe. Never even nominated for Oscar.
Marilyn was apparently very keen on acting. She was two or three times in acting school. Her 600 book library had lots of books, which are typically used for background studies for some role.

Star Trek - Polaris movies or TV series could show humans as aliens, that come to some primitive planet. Movies and stories, where humans enter new planets as superior alien race are very rare.
First primitives notice, that humans bring and establish space station to their planets orbit. After station is fully functional, humans start to map their planet with Harrier Landers.

First Star Trek series were space exploration series.
When you convert humans into aliens, stories and events are very different from traditional space stories. You have to create new, fictional civilizations all the time.
You can create non-dualistic worlds and civilizations. ... talking, smart animals ... monstrous Halloween civilizations ... and so on.
Going farther to Polaris can be used as pilot for Star Trek - Polaris. 

Buying a set of wheels >>
Going farther to Polaris >>

Inflation adjuster >>

Tales - Short stories >>
.- Once upon a time in Latin America, May 8th 2025

Ark - Chapters with some importance >>
- On going torture murder archive, August 23rd 2025
- Flat broke persecutors, August 23rd 2025
- Aluminum-Saltwater battery, August 23rd 2025
.- Xenon ware, July 29th 2025
.- Lithium batteries, July 29th 2025
.- Miscellaneous, July 10th 2025
.- Negative climate change, June 21st 2025
.- Africa Project, June 4th 2025
.- Murdering Morons volume 1, May 27th 2025
.- Secret Society, May 30th 2025